India’s Growth Report Card: Sitharaman Unveils Economic Survey Ahead of Budget 2026

Updated: January 29, 2026 00:18

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Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will present the Economic Survey 2025–26 in Parliament today, January 29, 2026, at 11 AM. The survey, prepared by the Department of Economic Affairs under CEA V. Anantha Nageswaran, reviews India’s macroeconomic performance, highlights GDP, inflation, fiscal deficit, and sets the stage for the Union Budget on February 1.

As anticipation builds for the Union Budget 2026, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is set to present the Economic Survey 2025–26 in Parliament today, January 29, at 11 AM IST. The survey, prepared by the Department of Economic Affairs under the guidance of Chief Economic Adviser V. Anantha Nageswaran, serves as the government’s official economic report card and policy outlook.

Key highlights expected:

Macro snapshot: The survey will provide a comprehensive review of GDP growth trends, inflation trajectory, fiscal deficit, and external trade performance for FY2025–26.
Sectoral analysis: Detailed insights into agriculture, manufacturing, services, and infrastructure will be presented, highlighting strengths and challenges across India’s economic landscape.
Policy direction: The survey will outline short- and medium-term prospects, offering cues on fiscal strategy, investment priorities, and reforms likely to shape the upcoming Budget.
Global context: With global economic uncertainties, the survey is expected to emphasize India’s resilience, positioning the country as a fastest-growing major economy despite external headwinds.
Ease of living & business: Continuing the government’s reform narrative, the survey may highlight initiatives aimed at improving governance efficiency, digital transformation, and inclusive prosperity.

The Economic Survey traditionally sets the tone for the Union Budget, which Sitharaman will present on February 1, 2026. Investors, policymakers, and citizens alike will closely track today’s document for signals on taxation, spending priorities, and growth strategies. Following the presentation, CEA Nageswaran will hold a press briefing to explain the survey’s findings and projections.

This annual exercise not only reflects India’s economic health but also shapes expectations for reforms and fiscal discipline in the year ahead.

Sources: The Hindu, Economic Times, India Today, Business Standard

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