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Atomic Alliance: Russia’s Funding of Iran’s Nuclear Plant Sparks Curiosity and Concern


Updated: April 27, 2025 11:55

Image Source: Shutterstock
In a significant development highlighting their increasing alliance, Russia has agreed to fund the construction of a new nuclear power plant in Iran, further strengthening bilateral relations amidst Western sanctions and geopolitical realignments. The news followed the 18th Joint Economic Cooperation Commission meeting in Moscow, where Iranian Oil Minister Mohsen Paknejad and Russian Energy Minister Sergei Tsivilev signed a series of historic agreements.
 
Highlights include:
 
Russian Credit Line: Financing for the new nuclear plant, as well as completion of the second and third phases of the Bushehr nuclear power plant, will come from a Russian credit line, a sign of Moscow's devotion to helping Iran achieve peaceful nuclear aspirations.
 
Wider Energy Agreement: The agreement forms part of a wider energy agreement, which involves a 55 billion cubic meter per annum supply of gas and the joint development of oil and gas fields, in addition to increased petrochemical and technological cooperation.
 
Strategic Partnership: The move comes after Russia ratified a 20-year strategic partnership treaty with Iran, spanning defense, energy, finance, and technology. Both countries, members of institutions such as BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, are trying to enhance multilateral cooperation and push back against Western influence.
 
Regional Implication: Iran, which sits on the world's second-largest gas reserves, remains dependent on imports because of lack of investment and sanctions. The agreements help in turning Iran into a regional energy center, with Russia taking a central role in the infrastructure and technology transfer.
 
The cooperation marks a new age of strategic and economic coordination between Moscow and Tehran with regional energy balance and international diplomacy implications.
 
Source: Reuters, Mehr News, Press TV

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